Travelling to Headhunter Basti – Mon

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon

It gives goosebump when we hear about travelling to Headhunter Basti “Mon” of Nagaland although we consider them as ‘uncivilised, extremely barbarous’. Tall distant mountainous range, narrow magnificent valley and primitive traditional villages were truly soul touching.

“Headhunting was not the senseless killing of the enemy but a traditional connection with tribal principles of heroism, justice, honour, pride & recognitions. ”

According to The Legendary Naga Village viz book
Welcome to Mon Town of Nagaland

Mon district was my first choice on this trip. The moment I stepped into the land of Mon it was a feeling of travelling back to the medieval period. The first glance of the place just kept me mesmerized. The town and villages are surprisingly clean & have beautiful landscapes. People in the town are polite and hospitable. The houses decorated by a variety of flora with an intense background of the mountain ranges. The town looks more beautiful at night when the blanket of stars covers the whole valley.

Most of the native peoples were Headhunters of Nagaland

Shortcut to reach Mon (Simaluguri to Mon):

I boarded a direct train to Simaluguri from Kolkata. Although my initial plan was to visit
Nagaland to Mon, however, time wasn’t permitted to the same. So, I spent a night at Simaluguri in a local lodge near the railway station. Lodging facility is availed at a very affordable rate. You may also look for accommodation in the city which is much safer.

Simaluguri is a well-known historical place in Sivasagar district of Assam, which I came to know from Biplob, the descendent of Ahom. He highlighted some of the historical importance of Simalugurui and Ahom tribe. It was an early morning where I started my journey towards Sonari district of Assam.

Simaluguri to Mon of Nagaland, regional taxi and buses are available

So, I boarded a local van (local buses are also available) which took about an hour to reach Sonari bus stop. With the help of locals, I hired a small e-rickshaw which dropped me further into outskirts of Sonari town from where regional taxis and buses for Mon departs. Around 3-hours of the bumpy journey, I happen to reach the main market of Mon Town.

Places to stay:

If you believe in spot booking, it’s not a bad option. There are few homestays and lodges available with dormitories.

Honghpoi Basti:

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon a child playing with rubber tube

My second-day journey began with a local tour of a city taxi. The road conditions are extremely bad although after reaching the destination, a warm welcome by villagers left behind all the stress I suffered on the way. The village houses have a great variety of flora with colourful backgrounds of the rich natural environment.

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon the ritual stone where heads of enemies are buried

The piles of stones in the village show the number of heads they have hunted. Very few Bastis with their old traditions is in existence now, as they have embraced Christianity. They have abandoned their traditional cultures. Few elders at the village dress up in their traditional costume for the tourists.

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon a few headhunters left in Nagaland

The chief of the village is more generous as he offered a cup of tea (klap) and a few bananas which show their hospitality towards their tourist. The last generation which experienced headhunting has tattoos on their face and skull head necklace that signifies the number of headhunted by him.

The Chi Village:

Chi Village near Mon town of Nagaland, the abandoned village of headhunters

This is a beautiful deserted village near Mon town taken care by few men of the local tribal village area, located at the top of the mountain in Mon Sadar Tehsil. The village preserves its ancestral heritage with a beautiful children’s park. The conference house in the village is said to be the discussion room of their people.

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon the conference room

The chief of the tribe used to sit on the throne surrounded by the tribes around the fire. The house is decorated with skulls of animals and birds they have hunted. The biggest skull I found was of an elephant. The famous Longkhai village is visible from the top of the hill which lies at the border of Myanmar.

Travelling to Headhunter Basti Mon, Baptist Church at Chi Village of Nagaland

The place is quiet and peaceful with very few tourists in and around the traditional village of Konyak tribes. The village is surrounded by a beautiful valley and will remain as a nostalgic snap in your diary. The caretakers of the village are very helpful and always ready to guide you around the village.

Important Tips before Travelling to Headhunter Basti “Mon”:

  • The most important thing to remember before you visit this place is that most of the shops in the town close by 1:30 pm.
  • On Sunday the whole town remains close. Local transportation facilities are unavailable.
  • Very few ATMs are available in town. Sometimes they may go out of service. I recommend carrying sufficient cash.

Travelling to The Land of Nagas – Nagaland

Nagaland "The Land of Nagas"

Travelling to The Land of Nagas “Nagaland” with a beautiful landscape of hills, valleys and traditional villages. Few negative statements regarding instability confused me whether I should take risk of visiting this place. To the contrary going solo allowed me to make new friends whom I met on the way. Some of them were very nice and ready to help, others inspired me to explore places, rarely visited but mystique.

Mokokchung town, Nagaland

People of Nagaland are very helpful even to strangers and can become friends in a moment. I will mention them in the blog as the story unfolds. My experience of a trip to Nagaland is amazing. Its dazzling mountains, clean towns and villages and amazing local dishes mesmerized me. The Naga food gives you a wide range of variety, both for vegetarian and non-vegetarian.

Nagaland food is delicious with wide variety of menu.

As I tried to be economical, I stayed mostly in dormitories and had local food. I travelled as cheap as possible so that it would encourage other small budgeteers to explore it. Regional taxis and buses (N.S.T) are available in Nagaland and a few cities have facilities of city buses. Travelling to the land of Nagas “Nagaland” is much cheaper in local transport. Alternatively, luxury taxies are also available with a premium.

Simaluguri, Assam to Mon town, Nagaland. The regional taxi and buses are available.

Expedition of Nagaland gives you the glimpse of dazzling mountains ranging from the borders of Arunachal Pradesh to Assam till Manipur and towards Myanmar border. The local tribes give you a lesson for the preservation of forests. Visit villages like Hongphoi Basti, Ungma Basti and interaction with local tribes gives clarity of their heritage.

Travelling to The Land of Nagas "Nagaland", Mon town

You may find some old people as a storyteller with the long-gone stories of their tradition. As most of them have been converted to Christianity, the people had abandoned their primitive lifestyle. For those, who have an adrenaline rush, can sneak into the Dzukou valley trek. Find the mystical, natural flora with the beautiful display of the sky exhibit from dusk till night.

Nagaland "The Land of Nagas", dzukou valley

You will meet new friends in these valleys and return with enduring and pleasant memories. It is one of the peaceful places on the Earth with its primaeval beauty. Most of Nagaland “The Land of Nagas” is more colourful in the winter season, mostly from 1st week of December. The Hornbill Festival season begins with the customary cultural rally from main town arena of Kohima. The festival gets more exciting as days passes.

Travelling to The Land of Nagas "Nagaland", hornbill festival

The presentation by Naga tribes with their traditional lifestyle brightens the whole arena of the heritage village. The streets brighten up at night with decorative lights. Night Carnival includes stalls of delicious foods with a variety of menu and stalls of artefacts. Nagaland will be an exciting destination for the adventure seekers as well for the family vacation.

Travelling to The Land of Nagas "Nagaland", hornbill festival 2019 with night carnival

Some basic tips and guidance will be helpful for you to make this trip unforgettable at Nagaland “The Land of Nagas”.

Important Tips Before Travelling to The Land of Nagas “Nagaland”:

  • You must carry ILP (Inner Line Permit). You may apply for ILP from nearby Nagaland House of your city. Else you may apply to DC (District Commissioners) Office and can apply for an instant ILP. It will take a few minutes for the process.
  • Nagaland is closed on Sunday. Regional taxies and long route buses are not available and shops remain closed. A few restaurants remain open in major towns that too in the festive seasons.

The Charity of Care Helping Unprivileged Mankind:

Around the world, several NGOs, Missionaries for charity are carrying out extensive social work across different domains. Kolkata too has a large number of active NGOs with dedicated volunteers, that are committed to bringing about positive changes in the society in general, and for the weak and underprivileged in particular. It is a blessing to be born in a good family with all the basic needs,

so it equally becomes the responsibility of people to help the underprivileged sector of society. These NGOs are working in the field of human rights, gender equality, poverty, unemployment, and so on. The service of charity resonates heavily with Ramkriskhna’s “Serving the mankind is serving the God” and Mother Teresa’s works for which she has been canonized as St. Teresa of Kolkata.

The Missionary of Charity (Mother Teresa Memorial House):

The historic residence of Mother Teresa is in east Kolkata on AJC Bose road near Moulali. It is a holy place of pilgrimage and reverence to the selfless Mother. It was established in 1950 with some sisters and gradually many sisters joined the missionary. Now, this is the Headquarters for all the charitable activities initiated by the Sisters of Missionaries of Charity around the world. The members of the Mother House provide free services to the people in need regardless of their religion. A certain area of the house is for followers to pay their respect to Mother Teresa.

the missionaries for charity

Here, one can find Mother Teresa’s Tomb in a grand marble structure. An exhibition room that displays her work through photographs, awards, and articles in chronological order. Some of her belongings like sarees, sandals, and bags are also displayed. You can walk upstairs to see a small room preserved in all its simplicity where she lived. This is where Mother Teresa began her service to mankind, and this is where she ended her service to move to heaven.

the missionaries for charity
Ramkrishna Math, Barisha:

The math is another branch of Belur Math, which is the home for the elderly who has no one to take care of, or a proper place to stay. The place is spiritually inclined with devotees. The serene ambience of the Math at dawn and dusk with the vast expanse of green covering, the age-old trees, the lily pool, the chirping of the birds separates the environment of the ashram from the hustles and bustles of Kolkata. Spend a few moments with the monks and the elderly residents of the place. It will let you full of positive vibrations.

The place leaves with the credibility about the Indian tradition of Joint Family where our elderly people now live a pathetic life of loneliness. It does not receive any special benefits from the Government. Like all other Ramakrishna Centres, this Math also has no source of regular income of its own. It solely depends on the donations of the devotees. The Math is located at Barisha near Shaker Bazaar on Motilal Gupta Road. The nearest metro is Mahanayak Uttam Kumar (Tollygunge) from where take auto for Shaker Bazaar from the stand. It will let lay you down at the gates of the mission.

the missionaries for charity

The Crumbling of the glorious days of Rajbari:

Most of the great Mansions or crumbling Rajbari around Kolkata of which very few are still intact and restored. The Zamindars of Bengal had a life of pomp and show, unimaginable today. Magnificient estates and mansions give a grandeur feeling of old Bengal. The feeling of old zamindars which led to a combination of manipulation, battles, love, arts, and business, set bounded by the abundance and the finest luxury India offered at that time.

crumbling Rajbari around Kolkata

The gorgeous Rajbaris’ architectures and designs varied from one another and glorify the indigenous style of Raja and European concepts. The grand mansions are very expensive to maintain and carry on regular repairs by the right artisans. Unfortunately, few of the mansions are so neglected that they are crumbling. And few have been demolished by promoters. The few surviving Rajbaris are converted in museums displaying the lifestyle of the then people, few became the homestays and others are being used as the location for film/tv series.

Jorasanko Thakur Rajbari:

Thakur Bari as it is popularly known is the nerve of Bengal’s cultural life. The nearest metro is Girish Park and it will take 15 minutes to walk from the station to Rabindra Sarani. The entry fee is ₹20 per person and for photography the additional charge is ₹50. The building has been restored keeping the reflection of old Thakur Bari with a nice corridor and a beautiful courtyard. Rabindranath was born, spent most of his life and took the last breath in this house.

The rajbari is converted into a museum displaying around 700 paintings, rare artefacts, scriptures and antique items of various artists in different galleries that can be explored. The rooms of Rabindranath Tagore and the kitchen of his wife Mrinalini Devi display the lifestyle of the Era of Bengal Renaissance. The best time to visit the place is during the great poet Rabindranath Tagore’s birthday (25th Baishakh), the date of his demise (22nd Sravana) and Poila Baishakh when ceremonies and cultural functions are held. During that time, you can participate in those events and celebrations.

crumbling Rajbari around Kolkata
Rani Rashmoni House:
crumbling Rajbari around Kolkata

Pritam Das, Rani Rashmoni’s father-in-law, started constructing this mansion in 1805. It took around 8 years to complete. There is a Natmandir in front of the verandah, where the famous traditional Durga Puja is still held. Rani Rashmoni was a pillar of strength for women in the male-dominated society of that era. She was a well-known philanthropist and was engaged in numerous charitable activities. She constructed the famous Dakshineswar Kali Temple and funded for Babughat along Ganga.

Now the descendants of Rani Rashmoni live in this Rajbari. The family house is divided into three parts to three of her four daughters’ families. The families are finding it hard to maintain the house as few portions are collapsing as crumbling Rajbari around Kolkata. The falling apart aristocracy of Kolkata requires quick restoration for the future. The traffic along the junction of Surendranath Banerjee Road and Rani Rashmoni Road is extremely heavy, it is a scene of chaos. The best way to get around is by nearest metro station Esplanade and then 15 minutes walk to the place.

The Serene Presence of Buddhist Pagodas from Different Community:

Buddhist temples in Kolkata

Buddhism spread in Bengal during Ashoka. But its effect faded away in the successive period. The presence of Buddhist Pagodas in Kolkata slowly mingled with other cultures of the locals. Still, there are some monasteries in Kolkata and North Bengal. They reveal different stories of their presence with the calmness at their sites with prayer. The Buddhist monks from different parts of Asia as Myanmar, China and Japan came much later to the city and established the temples and prayer halls. But very few people know about these beautiful temples in Kolkata and the amazing stories behind it.

Buddhist monk during prayer

The melodic chants of Mantra make one forget all worries, anxieties, stress and all tribulations. You will find yourself in the divine world of spirituality. The spiritual aura of prayers amidst the calmness and peaceful environment of the Buddhist Pagodas are the best places that one can visit. The best peaceful gesture is when Chinese and Japanese Buddhists jointly built a beautiful temple in Eden Garden leaving the impression of their respective culture.

Buddhism in Kolkata

The different pagodas have their typical architecture which looks out of place in the city of joy. It attracts a few Buddhist locals and some wandering tourists. You will surely experience peace and reconciliation yourself at these breathtaking monasteries.

In the sky, there is no distinction of east and west; people create distinctions out of their own minds and then believe them to be true.

-Lord Gautam Buddha

Hsuan Tsang Monastery (China Temple):

The monastery has been named after the famous monk and scholar Hsuan Tsang who travelled in India in 7th BC. The monastery was constructed by the local Chinese community in 1968. The locals call it China Mandir. The Monastery is two-storied with the monks and nuns residence.

Chinese Buddhist Pagodas in Kolkata

The temple is situated on one end of the premises and the main prayer hall is on the ground floor. The huge hall contains four giant Buddha statues, painted with bright golden colour. On both sides of the main statue, smaller statues of Chinese Gods and Goddesses are placed, creating a mesmerizing environment.

Buddhist Pagodas in Kolkata

The glass cover around the alter makes photography extremely difficult. Festivals like Buddha Purnima, Chinese New Year and senior citizen’s day according to the Chinese calendar are celebrated every year. The monastery also hosts special sessions of prayers on every full moon day apart from daily prayers.

Chinese Budhist temple

It is located on the outskirt of Kolkata. the Monastery is best approached from the Ruby Hospital on the EM Bypass from where regular auto services are available which takes 10-15 minutes for Adarsh Nagar, Chowbanga.

Nipponzan Myohoji Temple (Japanese Temple):

Few people living in the region are aware that there is a Japanese Buddhist Pagodas in Kolkata, and even fewer are aware that it is officially called The Nipponzan Myohoji Temple. The Japanese Buddhist Temple is located on the Lake Road at Kabi Bharati Sarani, in Dhakuria.

Japanese Buddhist Temple

The two-storied milky white building is lined with golden borders and a beautiful compound with manicured lawns and landscaped gardens. It has a prayer hall on the ground floor, where a marble idol of seated Buddha and the altar is marvellously decorated with colourful fabrics and brass lamps.

Buddhist Pagodas in Kolkata

There is a meditation room on the second floor and the Arya Dharma Library beside it. The temple was founded in 1935 by Nichidatsu Fujii (1885 – 1985), who held the opinion of the Lotus Sutra. At the entrance of the temple is signage, which reads “Na – Mu – Myo – Ho – Ren – Ge – Kyo.” meaning “I take refuge in the wonderful law of the Lotus Flower Sutra”.

Stupa in Kolkata

See if you can locate the residence of the ex-President of India, Pranab Mukherjee. To reach the site, come in the middle of the Dhakuria Bridge and climb down the stairs, pass below the bridge, walk a couple of yards away, on the left.

Few Synagogues are left to tell the story of Jewish Community

Few Jewish Community Synagogues in Kolkata are left to tell the story about the first Jew who came with his family to Kolkata in 1798 from Allepo in Syria was Shalom Aaron Obadia Cohen and established the first community. Many other families followed him from different parts of Europe, Baghdad, Iraq, and other Middle East countries. It is estimated that around 6000 Jews settled in Kolkata. But they started to shift to Israel & other countries leading to a decline in their population. At present only 20 Jewish as a legacy in terms of Kolata’s heritage remains in the city.

Well, it’s never too late to broaden your knowledge and know about Kolkata’s different communities & their culture. The beautiful Synagogues with long towers and beautiful interior, decorated by wooden architectures and chandeliers, are the holy place of worship for Judaism. There were five Synagogues in Kolkata of which only three are intact after restoration. All three synagogues are on the same campus. Each one is beautiful and has own architectural ambience. The synagogues are situated at China Bazaar near the junction of Brabourne Road and Canning Street in the locality of Baghbazaar.

Maghen David Synagogue:

Jewish community Synagogues

Maghen David is one of the biggest Jewish community Synagogues in Asia. It was built in 1884 by Sir Elias David Ezra in memory of his father David Joseph Ezra. The building, 40 meters high, is of renaissance style with a clock tower.

Jewish community Synagogues

Its interior stuns the visitors with its black and white checked tiles and in some places, the mosaic tiles, the large stained Belgian glasses, and three curtained doors at the entrance. In the centre of the hall, there is a wooden pulpit and beautiful chandeliers brightening the whole place. A wooden staircase leads up to the gallery having seating arrangements. The warm hue of synagogue presents the best portrait for photography.

Jewish community Synagogues

The caretaker of the Synagogue is a Muslim, the most heartening gesture in this period when the Jews and Muslims of the Middle East are not in good terms. But here in Kolkata, their relation with other communities is cordial. To visit Synagogue you have to take permission from Hony. Secretary/President David Ashkenazy. They are most helpful and will provide you with all the information. Please follow the instructions and respect the environment of the holiness.

Top Tourist Places in Kolkata: Discover the Heritage City’s Best Attractions

Welcome to Kolkata, a city steeped in history and brimming with cultural treasures! From its grand colonial architecture to its vibrant street markets, Kolkata offers a delightful sensory overload for explorers. If you’re planning a trip to this enchanting city, this guide is your ticket to discovering the must-visit places.
Start your adventure with a visit to the iconic Victoria Memorial, a magnificent marble palace that pays homage to the British Raj era. Marvel at its stunning architecture and immerse yourself in the surrounding lush gardens. Next, lose yourself in the labyrinthine lanes of the bustling New Market, where you can shop for a variety of goods, from handicrafts to clothing and spices.

Top Tourist Places in Kolkata: Must-Visit Attractions in the Heritage City

Finally, no visit to Kolkata is complete without experiencing the fervour of a cricket match at the iconic Eden Gardens. Join the passionate fans and soak up the electric atmosphere as you cheer on the players.
Get ready to fall in love with the city of joy as you explore the beautiful sights of Kolkata.

Historical landmarks in Kolkata

Historical landmarks in Kolkata

One of the must-visit places in Kolkata is the iconic Victoria Memorial. This magnificent marble palace pays homage to the British Raj era and serves as a reminder of Kolkata’s colonial past. The Victoria Memorial is not only a piece of architectural brilliance but also a repository of historical artefacts and artworks. As you walk through its corridors and explore its galleries, you’ll be transported back in time to the days of the British Empire. Don’t forget to take a stroll in the surrounding lush gardens, which provide a picturesque backdrop to this majestic landmark.
Another historical gem in Kolkata is the Howrah Bridge, an engineering marvel that connects the city to its twin, Howrah. Built-in 1943, this iconic cantilever bridge is a symbol of Kolkata’s resilience and ingenuity. As you walk or drive across the bridge, you’ll be treated to breathtaking views of the Hooghly River and the bustling activity on both sides. The Howrah Bridge is not just a means of transportation but also a beloved landmark that has become an integral part of Kolkata’s identity.
The Indian Museum is yet another historical treasure that should not be missed. Established in 1814, it is the oldest museum in India and houses an extensive collection of artefacts spanning various periods of history. From ancient sculptures and coins to paintings and textiles, the Indian Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Kolkata and the subcontinent. Take your time to explore the museum’s galleries and soak up the knowledge and beauty that it has to offer.

Cultural attractions in Kolkata

Cultural attractions in Kolkata

Kolkata is known for its vibrant cultural scene, and one of the best places to experience it is Rabindra Sadan. Named after the Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, this cultural centre hosts a wide range of performances, including theatre, dance, music, and poetry recitals. Immerse yourself in the sheer talent and creativity of the artists as you attend a live performance at Rabindra Sadan. Whether you’re a fan of classical music or contemporary dance, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
For a taste of Kolkata’s literary heritage, make your way to the College Street Boi Para, also known as the Book Market. This bustling area is home to a plethora of bookstores and second-hand shops, making it a bibliophile’s paradise. Lose yourself in the maze of narrow lanes and browse through the vast collection of books on offer. From rare editions to bestsellers, you’re sure to find something that catches your interest. And while you’re here, don’t forget to take a break and enjoy a cup of traditional chai from one of the street vendors.
Kolkata is also famous for its vibrant art scene, and one of the best places to experience it is the Academy of Fine Arts. This cultural institution hosts regular art exhibitions, showcasing the works of both established and up-and-coming artists. From paintings and sculptures to installations and multimedia art, the Academy of Fine Arts offers a diverse range of artistic expressions. Spend an afternoon exploring the galleries and marvelling at the talent on display.

Parks and Gardens in Kolkata

Parks and gardens in Kolkata

If you need some tranquillity amidst the hustle and bustle of Kolkata, head to the beautiful Maidan. Spread over 1,500 acres, this vast urban park is often referred to as the “lungs of Kolkata.” Take a stroll or enjoy a picnic on the grassy lawns as you soak in the peaceful ambience. The Maidan is also home to several iconic landmarks, including the Victoria Memorial and the Eden Gardens cricket stadium, making it a must-visit destination for both nature lovers and history enthusiasts.
Another green oasis in the heart of Kolkata is the Botanical Gardens. Spread over 270 acres, this expansive garden is home to a diverse collection of flora and fauna. Take a peaceful boat ride on the lake, explore the various themed gardens, or simply relax under the shade of the ancient trees. The Botanical Gardens also house the iconic Great Banyan Tree, which is believed to be one of the largest trees in the world. This majestic tree, with its sprawling canopy, is a sight to behold and a testament to the power and beauty of nature.

Famous markets and shopping areas in Kolkata

Famous markets and shopping areas in Kolkata

No trip to Kolkata is complete without a visit to the bustling New Market. Located in the heart of the city, this vibrant market is a shopaholic’s paradise. From clothing and accessories to handicrafts and spices, you’ll find a plethora of goods on offer. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine lanes as you navigate through the maze of shops and stalls. The New Market is not just a place to shop but also a cultural experience, where you can immerse yourself in the sights, sounds, and smells of Kolkata.
For a more traditional shopping experience, head to the Dakshinapan Shopping Center. This open-air market is known for its collection of traditional Indian handicrafts and textiles. Browse through the stalls and pick up unique souvenirs to take back home. The Dakshinapan Shopping Center also hosts regular cultural events and exhibitions, providing a platform for local artisans and craftsmen to showcase their talent. Support local artists and get a taste of authentic Indian craftsmanship at this vibrant market.

Popular street food in Kolkata

Popular street food in Kolkata

Kolkata is a food lover’s paradise, and one of the best ways to experience its culinary delights is through its street food. Start your gastronomic journey with a plate of puchka, also known as pani puri or golgappa. These crispy, hollow puris filled with tangy tamarind water and a spicy potato mixture are a burst of flavour in every bite. Next, indulge in the mouthwatering flavours of kathi rolls, a popular street food that consists of a skewer-roasted kebab wrapped in a paratha. The combination of succulent meat and flaky bread is sure to tantalize your taste buds.
For a sweet ending to your street food adventure, try the famous Kolkata rosogolla. These soft, spongy balls of cottage cheese soaked in sweet syrup are a delicacy that Kolkata is known for. The rosogollas are best enjoyed when they are fresh and melt in your mouth. Don’t forget to wash it all down with a glass of refreshing lemon tea or a cup of strong, aromatic Kolkata-style chai.

Religious sites in Kolkata

Kolkata is a melting pot of cultures and religions, and it is home to several important religious sites. One such site is the iconic Kalighat Temple, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali. This ancient temple, located on the banks of the Hooghly River, is believed to be one of the 51 Shakti Peethas, or holy abodes of the goddess. Pay your respects to the deity and soak in the spiritual atmosphere as you witness the rituals and ceremonies that take place at the temple.
Another significant religious site in Kolkata is the Nakhoda Masjid, one of the largest mosques in India. This magnificent structure, with its intricate architecture and grand domes, is a testament to the city’s rich Islamic heritage. Step inside and marvel at the beautiful prayer hall, adorned with exquisite chandeliers and intricate calligraphy. The Nakhoda Masjid is not just a place of worship but also a symbol of harmony and inclusivity, a reflection of Kolkata’s multicultural fabric.

Museums and art galleries in Kolkata

Kolkata is a treasure trove for art and history enthusiasts, with its numerous museums and art galleries. One such institution is the Indian Museum, the oldest museum in India. Established in 1814, it houses a vast collection of artefacts and artworks from various periods of history. From ancient sculptures and coins to paintings and textiles, the Indian Museum offers a fascinating journey through time. Explore the galleries and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Kolkata and the subcontinent.
If you’re a fan of modern and contemporary art, a visit to the Birla Academy of Art and Culture is a must. This art gallery showcases the works of both national and international artists, providing a platform for creativity and expression. From paintings and sculptures to installations and multimedia art, the Birla Academy offers a diverse range of artistic experiences. Take your time to appreciate the talent and innovation on display and let the artwork inspire and provoke your thoughts.

Offbeat attractions in Kolkata

While Kolkata is known for its historical landmarks and cultural attractions, it is also home to some offbeat and unconventional destinations. One such place is the Marble Palace, a hidden gem nestled in the heart of the city. This 19th-century mansion is a unique blend of Indian and European architectural styles and is adorned with exquisite marble sculptures and artworks. Explore the opulent interiors and marvel at the collection of antiques and curiosities that the palace houses. The Marble Palace is a testament to Kolkata’s eclectic taste and its love for art and beauty.
Another offbeat attraction in Kolkata is the South Park Street Cemetery. This colonial-era cemetery is a tranquil oasis away from the chaos of the city. Take a peaceful stroll among the moss-covered tombs and read the epitaphs that tell the stories of Kolkata’s past residents. The South Park Street Cemetery is not just a burial ground but also a historical site that provides a unique perspective on the city’s colonial history.

Conclusion and final thoughts

Kolkata is a city that captivates and enchants its visitors with its rich history, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. From its historical landmarks to its hidden gems, there’s something for everyone to discover and explore. Whether you’re a history buff, an art enthusiast, a food lover, or simply a curious traveller, Kolkata has it all. So pack your bags, book your tickets, and get ready to embark on a journey of discovery. Explore the beautiful sights of Kolkata and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Kashi- The Immortal City on the Bank of Ganga

Varanasi at the ghats of Ganga

Varanasi (Benaras ) also referred to Kashi as its antediluvian name, is one of the oldest city of India which is believed to be more than 3000 years old. My short trip to places near Varanasi took me to instantaneous time travel as this place has mysterious corridors, unearthings and stories that inspired me to cognize its historical eminences.

places near Varanasi, temples in Varanasi

This city has something to propound – dissimilar Ghats belonging to different Raja and Zamindars, temples of a variegated existence, the ramshackle of stupendous stupas, the forts with antiques and finding serenity on the banks of the Ganges. If you visit this city at least once it becomes immortal in your reminiscence.

places near Varanasi, ghats of Varanasi

Kashi is cultured with the sermons of great saints like Gautam Buddha, Kalidasa, Mahavira, Kabira, Tulsidas and many others. The old Varanasi is the intrinsic edifice of the city with the pilgrimage for Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain communities. Pilgrims in huge numbers flock to the city for the salvation and purification.

places near Varanasi, Sarnath Lord Buddha statue

Varanasi is the most treasured pilgrimage place for the Hindus. One of the seven holiest cities, Varanasi also has one of the Shakti Peethas and one of the twelve Jyotir Linga temples in India. It is a heritage city standing tall in all her magnificence for thousands of years and will remain for many more centuries.

How to reach?

Varanasi is well connected by the airport, railways, and roads. The airport is around 20 km. from the main city. The cabs and buses are available from the airport. Make sure you avoid the rental cab drivers who will approach the exit of the airport if you want to travel economically. It’s better to go for prepaid taxis or buses which are much affordable and economical.

Where to stay?

Varanasi is very economical for stayovers. Hostels and cheap lodges are available near the railway station which is the best place to halt as every mode of transport are available and all the major places are well connected from there.

The Cheapest Way to Travel

The most convenient mode of transport to visit in Varanasi or along some nearby places is always the availability of tuk-tuks (auto-rickshaw) and e-rickshaws which are cheap on sharing. The most efficient way to explore places near Varanasi is on foot but be careful with the crazy traffic of Varanasi.

Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi

Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi

The hills of Meghalaya will amaze you with its sheer natural beauty in the form of crystal-clear lakes and countless waterfalls with pristine valleys. One of the beautiful states which teach us to live in harmony with nature than to use it for self-benefit. The wonders of the living-root bridge, sacred forest and Asia’s cleanest village are a few examples which make Meghalaya an interesting place to visit. If you are looking for a quiet place with stunning landscape then East Khasi Hills lures you into a different world altogether.

Tips: If you are planning to visit these places carry enough water and food for a day.

How to Reach?

Most of the tourist spots in East Khasi Hills are in remote areas. You can hire a cab for a day from Shillong.

Wah Rymben Falls:

Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi

Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi of Meghalaya is arduous but the sight of the waterfall can leave any visitor wonderstruck. Nature is truly at its best here. The waterfall is a “secret” one, as per the local guide because people rarely visit the place due to the difficult approach road to it. One cannot hear any sound other than the roar of the falling water and chirping of birds and crickets.

This is located in Lapang at East Khasi Hills about 70km from Shillong. The magnificent waterfall comes to full glory during the monsoon with a massive flow of water. The most distinguishing thing is to see big round holes around the falls which are acting as a funnel.

King’s Residence:

Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi

Perched in the East Khasi Hills of Shillong, Hill Laitlum is a little-explored as such is village Smit. The village has a traditional house, the Ling Shad, that belongs to the King of the Khyrim and is believed to be more than 100 years old. The fascinating Nongkrem dance is performed during autumn outside the royal residence.

The house is made without any metal nails. The beautiful pine trees around with a big green amphitheatre makes it more beautiful and adorable. Smit is a absolutely pollution-free, serene and a very pleasant village. The road to Shillong and further to Smit is a pretty good one and very well maintained. The natural beauty of the place is a treat to the eye. A must visit if you Wandering in the Hills of East Khasi

Exploring the Hills of Jaintia

Exploring the Hills of Jaintia

Nartiang Durga Temple “Shakti Peetha”

Exploring the Hills of Jaintia gives you the glimpse of the 600-year-old holy temple which is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas of Hindu religion. It is located on the top of the West Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya. The temple has an idol of Goddess Durga, the main deity. It is believed that there used to be the human sacrifice in this temple but now goat masked with a human face is sacrificed.

Exploring the Hills of Jaintia

From the temple, there is a beautiful view of a series of mountains with the downrushing Myntang river “ Guardian Angel“. During the festival, hymns are chanted and the sacrifices lead to blood flowing down the river. Being the Shakti Peethas very few tourists from other states know about this place. Mostly locals and a single priest handling the temple.

Kiang Nangbah Monument:

Kiang Nangbah Monument was built in the honour of a Jaintia patriot “U Kiang Nangbah” who died as a martyr in the struggle for the freedom of the Jaintia land from the British rulers. This historical monument is at the centre of a vast field known as Madiah Kamai Blai which is on the banks of Syntu Ksar.

The field represents great historical importance, as there was a meeting of Jaintia-leaders took place in 1861. There is a school of fish in the river. You can try your luck by throwing your line in the river. The best spot as if your drawing from the child comes to alive before your eyes. Exploring the Hills of Jaintia with vast plains, a small tributary is flowing and small villages around the foothills.

Exploring the Hills of Jaintia